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Policies and initiatives > Direction 4. A more prosperous city > Policy 4.3

Policy 4.3– Further develop the key transport gateways and freight links and maintain Victoria’s position as the nation’s premier logistics centre

Melbourne 2030 protects and enhances the potential for future development of the key transport gateways.

The region’s ports and airports and their associated rail and road networks are crucial elements of Victoria’s competitive capability. They provide a strong foundation for the innovation economy. The logistics industry is an innovative and competitive sector with major growth potential (see ‘Victorian Freight and Logistics Strategy’).

The Port of Melbourne and the associated Dynon transport hub is geographically confined on all sides, including the develop-ments at Docklands and Fishermans Bend on land historically used for port-related purposes. However, the port has considerable scope to grow and use its existing land more effectively. A site has been set aside at West Webb Dock on the eastern bank of the Yarra for additional berths should these be necessary in the future. A major constraint under current investigation is the long-term need for channel deepening in Port Phillip Bay to provide for the trend towards deeper draught vessels.

Redevelopment of transport and market facilities in the Dynon transport precinct offers the potential to improve efficiency through better use of land, a shift to rail transport and improved access by road and rail. The Government has set a target to get 30 per cent of port freight onto rail.

Planning for the important Fishermans Bend precinct, where employment could more than treble by 2020, must ensure that development does not jeopardise the needs of the adjoining Port of Melbourne as a working port and as one of the State’s most important transport gateways. There are many benefits from having the nation’s premier port close to the centre of Melbourne. Partnerships between the port authority and governments will maximise the benefits of joint promotion, integration of infrastructure and e-commerce projects, and land-use planning.

To protect Victoria’s competitive position, the Port of Hastings offers a long-term option for future port development. However, it is not intended to undertake any major development at Hastings while the ports of Melbourne and Geelong continue to meet the State’s needs, and any future consideration must include protection for the significant environmental values of Western Port.

The region’s airports are major assets, given that increases in air travel for business and tourist purposes are expected to continue and that considerable expansion is expected in the value of air freight. Like the ports, airports need protection from incompatible land uses. Their capabilities must be enhanced and their operations and associated services maintained at world standard. Planning of airports should identify and encourage those activities which can complement the role of the airport and ensure the operator is able to effectively develop the airport to be efficient, functional and meet the aviation needs of the State.

Melbourne Airport is the State’s premier airport and the value of its curfew-free status cannot be overemphasised. Its 24-hour, seven-days-a-week operation is a huge competitive advantage for Victoria. This will be protected.

The environs of Avalon Airport will be protected so that it can operate as a full-size jet airport focusing on freight, training and services for the Geelong region. Long-term options for a new general aviation airport south-east of metropolitan Melbourne will be preserved by ensuring that urban development does not impinge on possible sites, possible buffer zones or flight paths.

35. Enabling efficient freight movement

Figure 35. Enabling efficient freight movement - click for more detail

Essendon Airport’s current role in providing specialised functions related to aviation, freight and logistics is recognised. In the medium term, this facility should be closed as an airport and transformed into a significant employment and residential precinct that builds on the current functions. The creation of a mixed-use activity centre might be supported. This would depend on successful resolution of issues of public transport access (such as linking to the Principal Public Transport Network), and its role in the network of centres in the region.

The former RAAF Laverton airbase should be redeveloped with a significant employment component. If an activity centre is feasible, it should have a significant housing component and be on the Principal Public Transport Network, including having a station on the existing Werribee rail line.

The Victorian Government and local councils are working with the Commonwealth to ensure that Point Cook Airfield can be developed in a way that maintains it as an operating airport complementary to Moorabbin Airport. The Commonwealth is currently planning to sell this site to a private operator.

Moorabbin Airport is an important regional and State aviation asset and its continued use as a general aviation airport is vital. The Government will work with the airport operators to ensure that future development of the site encourages uses that support and enhance the State’s aviation industry generally and take into account potential growth that could result from the closure of Essendon. Opportunities to extend the activities of the airport to improve access to regional Victoria are supported. The Moorabbin Airport Master Plan should reflect the principles of key Government strategies, including Melbourne 2030.

Initiatives

4.3.1 Complete the integrated Victorian Freight and Logistics Strategy as a guide to future investment
4.3.2 Protect options for access to, and future development at, the ports of Melbourne, Geelong and Hastings, and ensure all port areas are protected by adequate buffer areas to prevent land-use conflicts at the perimeter
4.3.3 Improve rail access to the Port of Melbourne through improvements to the Dynon hub and inner west rail network and reconnect the Webb Dock rail link when funds become available
4.3.4 Assess the feasibility of deepening the shipping channel in Port Phillip Bay, and retain the option for larger developments at Hastings if this option is not possible
4.3.5 Reserve land in the Albion Corridor required for the Melbourne Airport Transit Link
4.3.6 Protect Melbourne Airport’s 24-hour curfew-free operations by keeping urban development clear of flight paths
4.3.7 Work towards construction of a third runway at Melbourne Airport during the 30-year planning period, and work with the private owner to ensure the airport’s master plan and environmental strategy reflect the State’s best interests
4.3.8 Work with local government and industry to ensure that land-use decisions affecting airports are integrated, appropriate land-use buffers are put in place and provision is made for associated businesses that service airports
4.3.9 Complete and implement the Victorian Aviation Industry Strategy to address the planning, infrastructure investment, training and industry development needs of aviation
4.3.10 Protect sites suitable for the location and/or expansion of intermodal freight terminals at key locations around the metropolitan area, such as Tottenham, Somerton and Dandenong


Victorian Freight and Logistics Strategy
Freight and logistics activities add an estimated $16.7 billion (10 per cent of GSP) to the Victorian economy each year. This equates to around 24 per cent of the national transport and distribution task; our transport, distribution and logistics sector employs more than 106,000 Victorians, or 5 per cent of the State’s work-force. Improving the performance of the freight transport, distribution and logistics sector has important environmental, social and economic benefits. To achieve the Government’s vision, announced in February 2000, of a seamless freight and logistics network and to ensure that private and public initiatives in this sector deliver maximum rewards, the Department of Infrastructure is preparing an integrated freight and logistics strategy.

The proposed outcomes for the strategy include:

  • efficient and effective intermodal and modal operations with removal of major impediments
  • optimisation of strategic land adjacent to the freight transport network
  • freight and logistics processes that are environmentally and socially sustainable
  • successful private/public partnerships
  • greater understanding and knowledge of freight and logistics
  • effective and ongoing dialogue with industry and the community on freight and logistics issues
  • a clear role for government in freight and logistics.

The Strategy will provide a framework for issues including infrastructure investment, management, policy and pricing decisions over a 20 to 30-year horizon. The draft strategy is planned for public release and targeted consultation in the fourth quarter
of 2002.